Library / Teaching / Elements of Civil Government / Braille
Elements of Civil Government ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
321,867 braille cells · 341 embossed pages at 40×25 · 417 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠠⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠔⠀⠙⠑⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠌⠀ ⠏⠗⠷⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠂⠀⠅⠝⠪⠬⠀⠞⠀⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀ ⠞⠑⠁⠡⠻⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠻⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠮⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠞⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠘⠥⠀ ⠮⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠊⠧⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠿⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠀⠎⠔⠉⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀ ⠓⠕⠏⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠻⠀⠺⠀⠝⠀⠏⠻⠍⠊⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠊⠵⠑⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠃⠀⠑⠝⠉⠳⠗⠁⠛⠑ ⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠆⠀⠠⠙⠑⠋⠔⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠠⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀ ⠠⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠆⠀⠠⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠆⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠠⠷⠋⠊⠉⠻⠎⠆⠀ ⠠⠏⠪⠻⠎⠆⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠠⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠆⠀ ⠠⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠠⠠⠯⠀⠠⠠⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠆⠀⠠⠙⠑⠋⠔⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠠⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀ ⠠⠿⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠠⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠠⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠆⠀⠠⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠆⠀ ⠠⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠆⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠠⠏⠜⠢⠞⠎⠆⠀⠠⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠆⠀⠠⠷⠋⠊⠉⠻⠎⠆⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠕⠔⠞⠍⠢⠞⠆ ⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠠⠞⠑⠁⠡⠻⠆⠀⠠⠏⠪⠻⠎⠆⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀ ⠠⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠆⠀ ⠠⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠀⠠⠙⠑⠋⠔⠫⠆⠀⠠⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.