Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / A Briefe Introduction to Geography / Braille

A Briefe Introduction to Geography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

76,884 braille cells · 81 embossed pages at 40×25 · 908 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠉⠅⠕⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠼⠋⠚⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠼⠋⠓⠛⠛⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠼⠑⠚⠚⠚⠀⠋⠕⠕⠞⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀⠧⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠠⠍⠑⠗⠊⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠎⠉⠕⠗⠑
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠶⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠽⠶⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠏⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀
⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠅⠊⠇⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠏⠇⠕⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠧⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠓⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠋⠊⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠀⠶⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠇⠎⠶⠀⠧⠏⠕⠝⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠉⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀
⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠞⠓⠂⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.