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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement No. 819 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement No. 819 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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225,414 braille cells · 240 embossed pages at 40×25 · 405 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠲⠀⠠⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠁⠇⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠗⠊⠏⠎⠀⠥⠏⠂⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠕⠥⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠥⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠁⠥⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠛⠁⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠤⠎⠊⠭⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗
⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠞⠑⠑⠇⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠋⠇⠥⠊⠙⠤⠤⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠛⠕⠞⠀⠗⠊⠙⠀
⠕⠋⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠛⠁⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠁⠇⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠧⠁⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠊⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠓⠁⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀

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