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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement No. 822 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement No. 822 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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260,855 braille cells · 276 embossed pages at 40×25 · 651 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠁⠛⠕⠆⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀
⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠞⠕⠝⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠋⠋⠕⠗⠙⠎⠓⠊⠗⠑⠀⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠉⠕⠉⠅⠤⠠⠺⠊⠇⠉⠕⠭⠀
⠞⠽⠏⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠞⠕⠅⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠋⠚⠚⠀
⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠝⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠍⠂⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠎⠎⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠇⠊⠞⠞⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠛⠵⠑⠇⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠕⠺⠑⠗⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠑⠑⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠼⠃⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠎⠀⠼⠉⠚⠀
⠞⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠑⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠑⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠑⠁⠗⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠕⠏⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠎⠊⠇⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠁⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

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