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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement No. 822 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement No. 822 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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260,855 braille cells · 276 embossed pages at 40×25 · 651 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠗⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠽⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠙⠗⠑⠙⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠁⠊⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠗⠑⠙⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠠⠙⠗⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠂
⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠀
⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠼⠁⠑⠉⠀⠉⠥⠃⠊⠉⠀⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠶⠼⠃⠚⠚
⠀⠉⠥⠃⠊⠉⠀⠽⠁⠗⠙⠎⠶⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠁⠽⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠊⠝⠑⠞⠽⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠶⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠃⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠉⠀⠋⠞⠲⠶⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠗⠕⠉⠓⠑⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠗⠑⠙⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠽⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠛⠇⠕⠍⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠛⠽⠏⠎⠥⠍⠂⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠑⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠗⠁⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠃⠇⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠶⠼⠋⠀⠊⠝⠲⠀⠞⠕⠀

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