Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Cato Maior de Senectute / Braille

Cato Maior de Senectute ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

295,321 braille cells · 312 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,852 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠝⠀⠼⠋⠃⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠊⠍⠥⠎⠒⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠢⠎⠑⠀⠇⠀
⠍⠊⠎⠊⠍⠥⠎⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠞⠊⠹⠕⠝⠕⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠒⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠉⠊⠥⠎⠒⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠀⠶⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠉⠑⠕⠎⠶⠂⠀⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠫⠀⠾⠀⠀⠶⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠡⠊⠕⠎⠶⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠶⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠎⠶⠲⠀⠠⠉⠊⠉⠻⠕⠀
⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠢⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠙⠊⠏⠓⠹⠕⠝⠛⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠀⠝
⠀⠑⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠠⠏⠻⠊⠏⠁⠞⠑⠞⠊⠉⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠜⠥⠍⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠠⠠⠁⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠎⠒⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠓⠪⠀⠷⠞⠢
⠀⠠⠉⠊⠉⠻⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠞⠗⠳⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠫⠲⠀⠠⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀⠕⠍⠝⠊⠎⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠌⠊⠁⠎⠆⠀
⠼⠛⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠕⠗⠥⠍⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠎⠢⠑⠉⠞⠥⠞⠑⠍⠆⠀⠼⠊⠀⠍⠊⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠕⠎⠀
⠲⠲⠲⠀⠋⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠎⠆⠀⠼⠃⠁⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠥⠍⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠝⠕⠍⠔⠁⠆⠀⠼⠉⠉⠀
⠍⠔⠥⠎⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠧⠊⠗⠊⠥⠍⠆⠀⠼⠑⠉⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠕⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀
⠋⠑⠉⠥⠝⠙⠊⠕⠗⠆⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠝⠲⠀⠕⠝⠀⠼⠁⠑
⠀⠟⠥⠁⠍⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠊⠥⠌⠁⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠼⠉⠙⠙⠂⠀⠉⠂⠀⠙⠂⠀⠑⠆⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀
⠼⠑⠋⠁⠂⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠑⠎⠎⠑⠞⠒⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠼⠉⠁⠁⠆⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠼⠋⠚⠃⠆⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠼⠑⠁⠚⠲⠀⠤⠤
⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠊⠕⠗⠑⠍⠀⠠⠠⠁⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠒⠀⠉⠋⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠑⠇⠲⠀
⠼⠙⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠁⠏⠥⠙⠀⠠⠠⠟⠥⠑⠍⠒⠀⠄⠁⠞⠀⠘⠱⠀⠓⠳⠎⠑⠄⠆⠀⠎⠀
⠼⠑⠑⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠄⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠓⠳⠎⠑⠄⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠼⠁⠑⠉⠆⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠙⠁⠛⠆⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠼⠙⠙⠋⠂⠀⠝⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠉⠊⠏⠊⠕⠝⠑⠍⠒⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠠⠋⠁⠉⠊⠍⠥⠎⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠁⠝⠞⠊⠎⠒⠀⠄⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠵⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬⠀
⠁⠌⠕⠝⠊⠩⠍⠢⠞⠄⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠋⠁⠉⠻⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠠⠉⠊⠉⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.