Library / Teaching / The Teaching of History / Braille
The Teaching of History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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83,096 braille cells · 88 embossed pages at 40×25 · 64 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽ ⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠗⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠝⠙⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠁⠎⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠇⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀ ⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀ ⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠑⠺⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠕⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠃⠕⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠊⠗⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠗⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑ ⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀ ⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠙⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.