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Library / Art / The Practice and Science of Drawing / Braille

The Practice and Science of Drawing ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

443,803 braille cells · 469 embossed pages at 40×25 · 978 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠍⠁⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠙⠥⠇⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠕⠉⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
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⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠀⠊⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠇⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠆⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠽⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠺⠁⠇⠅⠀⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙
⠀⠉⠗⠕⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠽⠆⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠁⠍⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀
⠙⠁⠝⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠙⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀
⠓⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠋⠊⠎⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗
⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠊⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠊⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠲
⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀⠉⠇⠕⠥⠙⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠤⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠄⠎
⠀⠛⠁⠵⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠕⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.