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Library / Philosophy / De l'origine des espèces (French) / Braille

De l'origine des espèces (French) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,312,665 braille cells · 1,393 embossed pages at 40×25 · 42,147 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠥⠭⠀⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠝⠞⠑⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀⠀⠉⠔⠟⠥⠊⠍⠑⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠌⠊⠑
⠀⠛⠽⠏⠞⠊⠢⠝⠑⠂⠀⠑⠝⠧⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠞⠗⠕⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠧⠁⠝⠞
⠀⠝⠕⠞⠗⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠆⠀⠉⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠢⠞⠀⠍⠄⠁⠀⠞⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠟⠥⠀⠏⠜⠀
⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠷⠑⠎⠎⠑⠥⠗⠀⠠⠇⠑⠏⠎⠊⠥⠎⠆⠀⠀⠙⠄⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠀⠐⠏⠂⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠊⠗⠡⠀⠍⠄⠁⠏⠏⠗⠢⠙⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠀⠑⠌⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠝⠀
⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠥⠝⠀⠍⠢⠥⠀⠙⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠌⠊⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠉⠙⠢⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠏⠇⠔⠑⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠙⠊⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠔⠎⠀
⠏⠁⠽⠁⠊⠢⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠎⠀⠥⠝⠀⠏⠗⠊⠭⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠒
⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠀⠑⠌⠀⠀⠧⠢⠥⠂⠀⠙⠊⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠊⠌⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠔⠂
⠀⠀⠞⠢⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀⠛⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠀⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠄⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠂⠀⠧⠻⠎⠀⠇⠄⠁⠝⠀
⠼⠁⠋⠚⠚⠂⠀⠠⠁⠅⠃⠻⠤⠠⠅⠓⠁⠝⠀⠋⠁⠊⠎⠁⠊⠞⠀⠀⠛⠗⠯⠀⠉⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠳⠗⠀⠝⠄⠑⠝⠀⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠊⠞⠀⠚⠁⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠔⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠧⠬⠞⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠕⠝⠜⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠠⠊⠗⠁⠝⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠞⠳⠗⠁⠝⠀⠇⠥⠊⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠧⠕⠽⠁⠊⠢⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠕⠊⠎⠑⠁⠥⠭⠀⠞⠗⠎⠀⠗⠜⠑⠎⠆⠀⠏⠥⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀
⠡⠗⠕⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠥⠗⠀⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠀⠁⠚⠳⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠎⠁⠀⠠⠍⠁⠚⠑⠌⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠉⠗⠕⠊⠎⠁⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠝⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀
⠚⠁⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠚⠥⠎⠟⠥⠑⠤⠇⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠍⠇⠊⠕⠗⠁⠀
⠞⠕⠝⠝⠁⠍⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠧⠻⠎⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠀⠏⠕⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠇⠇⠯⠁⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠀⠍⠕⠝⠞⠗⠗⠢⠞⠀⠁⠥⠎⠎⠊⠀⠁⠍⠁⠞⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎
⠀⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠟⠥⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠢⠞⠀⠏⠥⠀⠇⠄⠞⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠎⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠔⠎⠲⠀⠠⠟⠥⠯⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠞⠻⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠎⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠢⠙⠗⠁⠀⠇⠄⠊⠍⠍⠢⠎⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.