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Library / Philosophy / De l'origine des espèces (French) / Braille

De l'origine des espèces (French) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,312,665 braille cells · 1,393 embossed pages at 40×25 · 42,147 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠖⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠀⠞⠳⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠙⠕⠍⠑⠌⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠃⠊⠎⠑⠞⠂⠀⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠄⠑⠭⠏⠇⠊⠟⠥⠢⠞⠀⠋⠁⠉⠊⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠑⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠥⠀⠙⠥⠀⠀⠗⠑⠞⠳⠗⠀⠁⠥⠀⠉⠜⠁⠉⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠉⠞⠗⠑⠎⠆⠀⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠀⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠌⠑⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠥⠞⠀⠿⠉⠍⠢⠞⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠥⠭⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠎⠥⠊⠧⠁⠝⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠥⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠓⠁⠥⠞⠀
⠙⠑⠛⠗⠒⠀⠕⠥⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠀⠞⠳⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠧⠻⠎⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠑⠇⠎⠀⠞⠁⠊⠢⠞⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠍⠜⠟⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠀⠇⠑
⠀⠠⠃⠊⠎⠑⠞⠂⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠟⠥⠄⠁⠥⠉⠥⠝⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠀⠑⠎⠏⠉⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠌⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠗⠎⠢⠞⠑⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠍⠍⠑⠎⠀⠉⠜⠁⠉⠞⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠡⠁⠟⠥⠑⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠜⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠑⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠞⠢⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠥⠀⠗⠑⠞⠳⠗⠀⠧⠻⠎
⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠉⠳⠇⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠧⠻⠎⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠍⠜⠟⠥⠑⠎⠆⠀⠕⠥⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀
⠡⠁⠟⠥⠑⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠞⠀⠉⠗⠕⠊⠎⠑
⠀⠀⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠇⠑⠀⠠⠃⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠄⠊⠝⠞⠻⠧⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠙⠳⠵⠁⠔⠑⠀⠕⠥⠀⠞⠳⠞⠀⠁⠥⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠧⠬⠞⠁⠔⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠛⠝⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠤⠤⠀⠚⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠧⠬⠞⠁⠔⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀
⠛⠝⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠏⠜⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠄⠕⠝⠀⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠁⠞⠀⠁⠥⠉⠥⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠑⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠀⠉⠗⠕⠊⠎⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀
⠁⠽⠁⠝⠞⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠗⠑⠞⠳⠗⠀⠀⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠉⠞⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠁⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠻⠀⠇⠕⠊⠛⠝⠀⠀⠙⠄⠑⠥⠭⠀⠏⠜⠀⠥⠝⠀⠝⠕⠍⠃⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠛⠝⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠤⠤⠀⠠⠡⠑⠵⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠝⠄⠁⠀⠞⠀⠉⠗⠕⠊⠎⠑⠀⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠋⠕⠊⠎⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.