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Library / Philosophy / De l'origine des espèces (French) / Braille

De l'origine des espèces (French) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,312,665 braille cells · 1,393 embossed pages at 40×25 · 42,147 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠙⠥⠇⠞⠑⠀⠕⠥⠀⠀⠏⠑⠥⠀⠏⠗⠎⠆⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠊⠞⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑
⠀⠏⠗⠎⠢⠞⠢⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠧⠻⠎⠀⠀⠎⠕⠊⠑⠀⠝⠄⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠊⠎⠎⠢⠞⠀
⠁⠥⠎⠎⠊⠀⠀⠟⠥⠄⠀⠇⠄⠛⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠀⠇⠑⠀⠧⠻⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠌⠑⠀⠎⠳⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠿⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠡⠢⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠕⠥⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠉⠕⠝⠲
⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠇⠁⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠓⠗⠙⠊⠞⠁⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠇⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠑⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠢⠞⠀⠀⠉⠗⠕⠊⠗⠑
⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠗⠛⠇⠑⠀⠑⠌⠀⠎⠥⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠛⠗⠯⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠑⠝⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠞⠂⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀
⠝⠄⠽⠀⠁⠊⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠢⠞⠑⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀
⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠊⠞⠀⠗⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠊⠎⠎⠑⠀⠀⠥⠝⠀⠛⠑⠀⠀
⠙⠞⠻⠍⠔⠂⠀⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠞⠢⠙⠀⠉⠑⠏⠢⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠀⠎⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠎⠢⠞⠻⠀
⠡⠑⠵⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠀⠁⠥⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠛⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠡⠑⠵⠀
⠇⠄⠁⠝⠉⠞⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠗⠛⠇⠑⠀⠍⠑⠀⠏⠜⠁⠊⠞⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠥⠝⠑
⠀⠀⠓⠁⠥⠞⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠊⠟⠥⠻⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠇⠕⠊⠎
⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠑⠍⠃⠗⠽⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠝⠑⠀
⠎⠄⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠟⠥⠢⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠇⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠟⠥⠄⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠜⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠊⠞⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠝⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠀
⠇⠁⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠁⠛⠊⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠕⠧⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠥⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠄⠇⠍⠢⠞⠀⠍⠇⠑⠆⠀⠁⠔⠎⠊⠂⠀
⠡⠑⠵⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠧⠁⠡⠑⠀⠙⠎⠜⠍⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀
⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠞⠁⠥⠗⠑⠁⠥⠀⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠥⠑⠎⠀⠀⠉⠕⠗⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀
⠙⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠏⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠗⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠞⠗⠎⠀⠞⠜⠙⠂⠀⠑⠌⠀⠧⠊⠙⠑⠍⠍⠢⠞⠀⠙⠀⠀
⠇⠄⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠇⠍⠢⠞⠀⠍⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠥⠊⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠚⠄⠁⠊⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠥⠀⠗⠑⠞⠳⠗⠀⠧⠻⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.