Library / Philosophy / De l'origine des espèces (French) / Braille
De l'origine des espèces (French) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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1,384,029 braille cells · 1,477 embossed pages at 40×25 · 42,147 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠼⠙⠉⠚⠶⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠙⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠏⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀ ⠁⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠗⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠀ ⠁⠋⠋⠊⠗⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠙⠎⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠁⠀⠶⠠⠙⠥⠃⠇⠊⠝⠀⠠⠍⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠉⠃⠃⠶⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠑⠥⠗⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠊⠎⠀⠇⠄⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀ ⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠎⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠙⠥⠀⠎⠥⠚⠑⠞⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠍⠊⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠑⠞⠂⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠑⠥⠗⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠀⠑⠝⠀ ⠼⠁⠓⠋⠁⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠊⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠄⠠⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀ ⠑⠎⠏⠉⠑⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠧⠕⠊⠑⠀⠙⠄⠁⠋⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀ ⠎⠑⠗⠁⠊⠞⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠋⠇⠥⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠍⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠥⠝ ⠀⠁⠏⠑⠗⠥⠀⠟⠥⠑⠇⠉⠕⠝⠟⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠗⠃⠑⠗⠞⠀⠠⠎⠏⠑⠝⠉⠑⠗⠂⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠥⠝⠀⠍⠍⠕⠊⠗⠑⠀⠶⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊ ⠀⠙⠄⠁⠃⠕⠗⠙⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠍⠁⠗⠎⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠃⠂⠀ ⠑⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠊⠞⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠎⠑⠎⠀⠠⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠓⠶⠂ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠂⠀⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠥⠝⠀⠞⠁⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠇⠑⠞ ⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠟⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠞⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠙⠥⠀⠀ ⠙⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠏⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀ ⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠥⠧⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠇⠄⠁⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠕⠍⠑⠎⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎ ⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠽⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠉⠕⠥⠏ ⠀⠙⠄⠑⠎⠏⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠑⠎⠏⠉⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.