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Elements of Debating- A Manual for Use in High Schools and Academies ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

247,917 braille cells · 262 embossed pages at 40×25 · 909 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀
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⠠⠝⠁⠗⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
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⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀
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⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠎⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠋⠋⠕⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
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⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲
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⠥⠝⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠂⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠍⠇⠽⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠞⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀
⠽⠕⠥⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.