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An English Grammar ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

544,780 braille cells · 574 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,813 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠑⠍⠊⠝⠊⠝⠑⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠙⠑⠛⠗⠕⠕⠍⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠃⠗⠽⠙⠤⠛⠥⠍⠁⠀⠶⠃⠗⠊⠙⠑⠄⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠶⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠉⠗⠑⠏⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠛⠗⠕⠕⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠙⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠤⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠤⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠙⠥⠺⠁⠤⠤⠺⠊⠙⠥⠺⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠍⠁⠎⠉⠥⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠎⠉⠥⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠍⠊⠝⠊⠝⠑⠀⠶⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠺⠊⠙⠥⠑⠗⠤⠤⠺⠊⠙⠑⠺⠑⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠙⠲⠀⠠⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠶⠠⠎⠑⠉⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠋⠶⠂⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠏⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠝⠕⠥⠝⠎⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠺⠊⠋⠞⠀⠠⠗⠓⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠺⠁⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠃⠽⠗⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑
⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠀
⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠓⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠠⠠⠉⠕⠇⠑⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠓⠁⠏⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠝⠑⠂
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠇⠥⠎⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠠⠋⠁⠽⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠠⠠⠅⠑⠁⠞⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠁⠝⠝⠊⠁⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠃⠥⠇⠺⠁⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀
⠞⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠑⠏⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠗⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠕⠄⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.