Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Filosofía Fundamental, Tomo I (Spanish) / Braille

Filosofía Fundamental, Tomo I (Spanish) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

496,041 braille cells · 524 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8,663 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠝⠥⠍⠻⠕⠎⠕⠎⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠕⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠕⠂⠀⠀⠑⠌⠗⠑⠡⠁⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠻⠁⠀⠧⠊⠌⠁⠀⠝⠁⠙⠊⠑⠀⠓⠥⠃⠊⠻⠁
⠀⠏⠕⠙⠊⠙⠕⠀⠀⠎⠕⠎⠏⠑⠡⠜⠲⠀⠠⠉⠥⠯⠕⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠍⠞⠊⠉⠕⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠞⠊⠛⠥⠕⠎⠀⠎⠑⠀⠕⠉⠥⠏⠁⠃⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠀⠎⠑⠉⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠝⠊⠉⠁⠎⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠁⠝⠀⠍⠥⠽⠀⠇⠑⠚⠕⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠻⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠑⠇⠊⠏⠎⠑⠀⠀⠓⠥⠃⠊⠑⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠻⠧⠊⠗⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠃⠁⠎⠑⠀⠀⠥⠝⠀⠎⠊⠌⠑⠍⠁⠀⠁⠌⠗⠕⠝⠍⠊⠉⠕⠆⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠋⠕⠉⠕⠎⠀
⠑⠗⠁⠝⠀⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠕⠎⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠁⠀⠥⠝⠁⠀⠇⠝⠑⠁⠀
⠽⠀⠝⠁⠙⠁⠀⠍⠁⠎⠆⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠁⠟⠥⠑⠇⠇⠕⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠀⠑⠌⠁⠂⠀⠑⠗⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠔⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠌⠗⠊⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠔⠀⠀⠁⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠇⠕⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠥⠑⠎
⠀⠑⠎⠕⠎⠀⠋⠕⠉⠕⠎⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠑⠇⠀⠎⠕⠇⠂⠀⠽⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠁⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠀
⠗⠃⠊⠞⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠁⠎⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠎⠀⠇⠝⠑⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁
⠀⠍⠑⠎⠁⠀⠙⠑⠇⠀⠛⠑⠍⠑⠞⠗⠁⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠃⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠀
⠍⠥⠝⠙⠕⠖⠲⠲⠲⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠀⠝⠞⠊⠍⠕⠀⠑⠝⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀
⠉⠊⠢⠉⠊⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠍⠞⠊⠉⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠑⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠀⠀⠓⠑⠡⠕⠀⠋⠥⠻⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠙⠥⠙⠁⠆⠀⠽⠀⠟⠥⠊⠝⠀⠎⠁⠃⠑⠀⠓⠁⠌⠁⠀
⠟⠥⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠀⠑⠝⠇⠁⠵⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠁⠎⠀⠽⠀⠀⠕⠞⠗⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠀
⠇⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠞⠕⠇⠛⠊⠉⠁⠎⠂⠀⠏⠎⠊⠉⠕⠇⠛⠊⠉⠁⠎⠂⠀⠞⠑⠕⠇⠛⠊⠉⠁⠎⠀⠽
⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠑⠎⠦⠀⠠⠇⠁⠀⠀⠙⠊⠇⠁⠞⠁⠙⠁⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠇⠁⠀⠑⠝⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠑⠌⠝⠀⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠃⠥⠊⠙⠕⠎⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠎⠻⠑⠎⠂⠀⠽⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠻⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠌⠁⠀⠏⠥⠙⠊⠻⠁⠀⠏⠜⠑⠉⠻⠀⠥⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠚⠥⠝⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠞⠕⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠑⠭⠕⠎⠂⠀⠧⠁⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠝⠙⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠕⠚⠕⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠊⠢⠉⠊⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕⠀⠥⠝⠁⠀⠉⠁⠙⠢⠁⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠙⠁⠍⠢⠞⠑
⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠃⠁⠚⠁⠙⠁⠀⠉⠥⠽⠕⠎⠀⠑⠎⠇⠁⠃⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.