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Logica (Spanish) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

696,644 braille cells · 740 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,869 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠑⠇⠊⠉⠊⠙⠁⠙⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠁⠆⠀⠽⠀⠕⠚⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠎⠥⠎⠀⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠊⠁⠎⠀⠞⠥⠧⠊⠑⠗⠁⠝⠀⠍⠁⠽⠕⠗⠀⠞⠗⠁⠃⠁⠵⠕⠝⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠎⠑⠗⠁⠝⠀⠍⠁⠎⠀⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠒⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠑⠗⠞⠑⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑
⠀⠽⠁⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠕⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠛⠥⠕⠀⠏⠕⠗⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠀⠋⠁⠇⠞⠁⠀⠋⠥⠀
⠇⠇⠁⠍⠁⠙⠕⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠀⠑⠇⠀⠀⠑⠎⠞⠊⠇⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠎⠝⠑⠉⠁⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠝⠁⠀⠎⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠎⠞⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠕⠎⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠕⠎⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠕⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠝⠂⠀⠀⠙⠑⠀⠍⠭⠍⠁⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠀⠏⠕⠇⠞⠊⠉⠁⠎⠂⠀⠽⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠀⠏⠥⠑⠙⠑⠀⠀
⠁⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠑⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠊⠎⠍⠁⠀⠉⠑⠝⠎⠥⠗⠁⠆⠀⠽⠀⠟⠥⠊⠵⠀⠎⠥
⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠁⠀⠋⠥⠑⠗⠁⠀⠍⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠉⠓⠕⠎⠁⠂⠀⠀⠎⠊⠀⠑⠇⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠍⠊⠑⠝⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠁⠗⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠑⠭⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠙⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠑⠝⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠁⠒⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠑⠗⠉⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠊⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠕⠍⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠉⠓⠁⠏⠲⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠓⠀⠠⠑⠝
⠀⠝⠥⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠎⠀⠞⠊⠑⠍⠏⠕⠎⠀⠞⠑⠝⠑⠍⠕⠎⠀⠓⠁⠗⠞⠕⠎⠀
⠑⠚⠑⠍⠏⠇⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠕⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠀
⠇⠁⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠧⠑⠓⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠂⠀⠽⠀⠋⠥⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠙⠕⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠁⠙⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠏⠕⠉⠕⠀⠚⠥⠊⠉⠊⠕⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠁⠝⠞⠕⠀⠝⠍⠑⠗⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠁⠗⠊⠕⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕⠀⠧⠑⠍⠕⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠀⠝⠥⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠎⠀⠙⠊⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠞⠊⠑⠝⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠕⠍⠏⠊⠙⠁⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠁⠀⠑⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠛⠊⠕⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠕⠍⠏⠑⠗⠀⠑⠇⠀⠀⠚⠥⠊⠉⠊⠕⠲⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠎⠁⠂⠀⠽⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠀⠓⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠁⠝⠀⠓⠕⠝⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠍⠑⠙⠊⠙⠁⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠇⠀⠚⠥⠊⠉⠊⠕⠀⠑⠝⠞⠕⠝⠉⠑⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.