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Logica (Spanish) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

696,644 braille cells · 740 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,869 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠗⠁⠃⠁⠚⠁⠙⠕⠀⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠁⠎⠊⠗⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠀⠧⠊⠉⠊⠕⠎⠕⠀
⠇⠑⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠠⠑⠎⠉⠥⠑⠇⠁⠎⠂⠀⠽⠀⠑⠝⠀⠀⠓⠁⠃⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠀⠍⠕⠙⠕⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠀⠓⠁⠝⠀⠓⠑⠉⠓⠕⠀
⠍⠑⠚⠕⠗⠂⠀⠙⠊⠋⠊⠝⠊⠑⠝⠙⠕⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠀⠝⠕⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠕⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠥⠎⠀
⠉⠁⠥⠎⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠞⠗⠁⠀⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠟⠥⠊⠑⠗⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠑⠗⠁⠲⠀⠠⠑⠇
⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠥⠃⠊⠝⠀⠑⠝⠀⠎⠥⠀⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠙⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠀⠠⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠉⠑⠀⠥⠝⠁⠀⠃⠥⠗⠇⠁⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠊⠋⠊⠝⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠇⠀⠓⠕⠍⠃⠗⠑⠒⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠎⠀⠕⠃⠎⠉⠥⠗⠁⠀⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠁⠂
⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠑⠝⠙⠕⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠟⠥⠊⠑⠗⠁⠀⠇⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠑⠎⠀
⠓⠕⠍⠃⠗⠑⠂⠀⠽⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠑⠝⠙⠕⠀⠏⠕⠉⠕⠎⠀⠇⠕⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠂⠀⠋⠥⠑⠗⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠥⠗⠕⠎⠁⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠊⠝⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠎⠊⠗⠧⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠇⠕⠀⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀
⠠⠋⠊⠇⠎⠕⠋⠕⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠙⠁⠀⠀⠙⠊⠉⠓⠕⠂⠀⠑⠇⠀⠍⠊⠎⠍⠕⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠞⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠉⠕⠀⠁⠝⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠊⠀⠏⠕⠗⠀⠃⠥⠑⠝⠁⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠇⠁⠃⠗⠁⠎⠒⠀⠀⠠⠇⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠀⠑⠭⠉⠞⠁⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠊⠝⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠑⠵⠁⠀⠙⠑⠇⠀⠀⠙⠊⠋⠊⠝⠊⠙⠕⠀⠏⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠀⠛⠝⠑⠗⠕⠀
⠊⠝⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠕⠂⠀⠽⠀⠎⠥⠀⠙⠊⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠊⠁⠀⠑⠎⠑⠝⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕
⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠒⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠀⠓⠕⠍⠃⠗⠑⠀⠑⠎⠀⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠑⠝⠀⠕⠃⠗⠁⠎⠀⠞⠥⠍⠥⠇⠞⠥⠁⠗⠊⠁⠎⠀⠽⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠁⠉⠊⠝⠁⠙⠁⠀⠀⠑⠗⠥⠙⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠗⠟⠥⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠕⠀⠎⠑⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠛⠥⠝⠁⠎⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠁⠒⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.