Library / Philosophy / Logica (Spanish) / Braille
Logica (Spanish) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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696,644 braille cells · 740 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,869 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠝⠕⠎⠀⠏⠕⠙⠗⠑⠍⠕⠎⠀⠧⠁⠇⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠛⠥⠝⠁⠀⠧⠑⠵⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠕⠵⠀ ⠠⠊⠙⠑⠁⠂⠀⠋⠊⠭⠁⠝⠙⠕⠀⠎⠥⠀⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀ ⠍⠑⠗⠁⠎⠀⠊⠍⠛⠑⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠋⠁⠝⠞⠁⠎⠁⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠎⠀⠁⠉⠞⠕⠎⠀⠙⠑⠇⠀ ⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠍⠊⠑⠝⠞⠕⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠕⠀⠇⠕⠀⠓⠁⠉⠑⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠑⠇⠇⠕⠎ ⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠀⠀⠉⠥⠑⠗⠙⠕⠎⠒⠀⠽⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠁⠙⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠙⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠑⠀⠏⠥⠑⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠛⠥⠊⠗⠀⠎⠊⠝⠕⠀ ⠏⠕⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠁⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠊⠕⠎⠀ ⠎⠇⠊⠙⠕⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠇⠀⠚⠥⠊⠉⠊⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠥⠃⠗⠑⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠙⠁⠙⠀⠙⠑⠀⠑⠇⠇⠕⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠁⠒⠀⠠⠧⠁⠎⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠉⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠍⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠃⠒⠀ ⠠⠧⠁⠎⠑⠀⠍⠊⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠗⠎⠕⠀⠎⠕⠃⠗⠑⠀⠑⠇⠀⠠⠍⠑⠉⠓⠝⠊⠎⠍⠕⠂⠀ ⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠋⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠉⠒⠀⠠⠛⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠇⠕⠛⠲⠀⠏⠁⠗⠎⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠞⠕⠍⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠊⠃⠲⠀⠠⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀ ⠠⠑⠎⠎⠁⠊⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠲⠀⠏⠗⠁⠑⠋⠁⠞⠲⠀⠝⠥⠍⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀ ⠼⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠙⠒⠀⠠⠧⠁⠎⠑⠀⠠⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠕⠞⠀⠠⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠂⠀ ⠉⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠋⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠊⠃⠝⠊⠞⠵⠀⠠⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠲⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠲⠀ ⠞⠕⠍⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠲⠀⠑⠙⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠛⠊⠝⠑⠃⠗⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠑⠒⠀⠠⠧⠁⠎⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠥⠑⠎⠞⠁ ⠀⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠗⠁⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠉⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠀⠠⠙⠑⠊⠂⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠓⠑⠲⠀⠽⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠥⠛⠝⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠛⠁⠎⠑⠝⠙⠕⠂⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠞⠁⠀⠋⠒⠀⠠⠧⠁⠎⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠠⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠧⠑⠗⠙⠁⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠍⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠉⠁⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠏⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠊⠲⠀⠽⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.