Library / Education / Critiques and Addresses / Braille
Critiques and Addresses ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
514,055 braille cells · 540 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,144 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡ ⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠋⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎ ⠀⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠇⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠃⠀⠎⠀⠸⠍⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠙⠀⠹⠊⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠃⠌⠁⠔⠀⠋⠀⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠍⠑⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠀⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠎⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠚⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀ ⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠝⠀ ⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠂ ⠀⠵⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠎⠽⠝⠮⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠌⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀ ⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠁⠛⠛⠗⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠎⠥⠃⠕⠗⠙⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠉⠜⠃⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢⠂⠀ ⠕⠭⠽⠛⠢⠂⠀⠝⠊⠞⠗⠕⠛⠢⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭ ⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠂⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠊⠝⠓⠻⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠍⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠽⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠿⠍⠀⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.