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Home Geography for Primary Grades ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

100,581 braille cells · 106 embossed pages at 40×25 · 401 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠦⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠇⠕⠃⠎⠞⠑⠗⠦⠀⠠⠁⠀⠞⠥⠗⠞⠇⠑⠦⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠥⠉⠅⠄⠎⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠊⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠅⠑⠑⠏⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠛⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠦⠀⠠⠺⠓⠽⠦⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠟⠥⠊⠗⠗⠑⠇⠄⠎⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠞⠥⠗⠞⠇⠑⠄⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠦
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠦⠀⠠⠽⠕⠥⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠭⠭⠭⠊⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠕⠍⠑⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠙⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠠⠙⠕⠍⠑⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠥⠎⠑⠙
⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠕⠙⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠕⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠋⠦⠀⠏⠕⠗⠅⠦⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠕⠝⠦⠀⠧⠑⠁⠇⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠺⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠦
⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠙⠕⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠺⠕⠕⠇⠦⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠕⠇⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠏⠦⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠕⠇⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠙⠕⠀⠠⠠⠺⠑⠀⠠⠠⠛⠑⠞⠀⠠⠠⠺⠕⠕⠇⠦⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.