Library / Teaching / Composition-Rhetoric / Braille
Composition-Rhetoric ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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794,751 braille cells · 827 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,792 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍ ⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝ ⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠀⠕⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀ ⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀ ⠄⠇⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠲⠄⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠕⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠒⠤⠤⠀ ⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠙⠁⠽⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠠⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀ ⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀ ⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀ ⠛⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠺⠊⠞⠉⠓⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠼⠁⠚⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠝⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠏⠥⠞⠤⠊⠝⠤⠠⠃⠁⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠇⠁⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠉⠓⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠕⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠽
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.