Library / Philosophy / The Apology / Braille
The Apology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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28,542 braille cells · 30 embossed pages at 40×25 · 603 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠙⠗⠑⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠒⠀⠼⠙⠙⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠑⠗⠚⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕ ⠀⠀⠇⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠼⠙⠑⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠍⠽⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀ ⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠦⠀ ⠠⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠕⠧⠑⠇⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠵⠑⠥⠎⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠕⠙⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞ ⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠕⠁⠞⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀ ⠝⠁⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠤⠤⠓⠕⠺⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠥⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠋⠗⠥⠛⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠦⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠍⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠎⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠼⠙⠋⠀⠕⠋
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.