Library / Ethics / Utilitarianism / Braille
Utilitarianism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
164,639 braille cells · 175 embossed pages at 40×25 · 48 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠙⠕⠀ ⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠎⠞⠁⠅⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠭⠉⠥⠎⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠀⠁⠋⠋⠊⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠎⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠊⠛⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠇⠁⠭⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠒⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠗⠊⠞⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠗⠊⠛⠕⠗⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠇⠛⠑⠝⠞ ⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀ ⠁⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠂⠀⠊⠎ ⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠕⠀⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞ ⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.