Library / Philosophy / An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, Volume 1 / Braille
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, Volume 1 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
846,633 braille cells · 894 embossed pages at 40×25 · 122 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠥⠉⠓⠒⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊ ⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠦⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠂⠴⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠦⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠴⠆⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠝⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀ ⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠎⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞ ⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠕ ⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀ ⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠠⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠂⠀⠠⠊⠙⠊⠕⠞⠎⠂⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠂⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠙⠊⠕⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇ ⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.