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Library / Philosophy / Autobiography / Braille

Autobiography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

443,946 braille cells · 472 embossed pages at 40×25 · 313 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠏⠏⠕⠝⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠃⠇⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠕⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠇⠊⠅⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠊⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠝⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠕⠝⠉⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠝⠞⠒⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠃⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠗⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠭⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠇⠛⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.