Library / Earth / Scientific American Supplement, No. 430, March 29, 1884 / Braille
Scientific American Supplement, No. 430, March 29, 1884 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
220,771 braille cells · 234 embossed pages at 40×25 · 315 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍ ⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠥⠍⠀ ⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀ ⠼⠓⠚⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑ ⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠗⠁⠍⠏⠞⠕⠝⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠺⠁⠎ ⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠎⠑⠙⠑⠙⠒⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠎⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠆ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀ ⠠⠇⠁⠥⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠛⠥⠍⠏⠑⠇⠄⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠇⠇⠑⠗⠂ ⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠗⠥⠝⠀⠼⠊⠚⠚⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠝ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀ ⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠉⠚⠚⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠊⠞⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠑⠝⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠋⠗⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠗⠕⠓⠝⠑ ⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀ ⠼⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠇⠊⠏⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.