Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Democracy in America — Volume 2 / Braille

Democracy in America — Volume 2 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

842,044 braille cells · 894 embossed pages at 40×25 · 333 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠞⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠭⠊⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠑⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠽⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠆⠀⠁⠍⠑⠇⠊⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠕
⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀
⠶⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠙⠀
⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠞⠦⠶⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠓⠑⠗⠊⠎⠓⠀
⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠥⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀
⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠝⠉⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.