Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Chemistry / Chemistry / Braille

Chemistry ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

376,056 braille cells · 393 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,361 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎
⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠓⠇⠕⠗⠕⠓⠽⠙⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠁⠉⠊⠙⠀⠶⠠⠓⠽⠙⠗⠊⠉⠀⠉⠓⠇⠕⠗⠊⠙⠑⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠠⠉⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠠⠉⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠓⠽⠙⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠕⠭⠊⠙⠑⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠠⠕⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠍⠍⠕⠝⠊⠁⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠓⠽⠙⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠝⠊⠞⠗⠊⠙⠑⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠠⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠎⠓⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠓⠽⠙⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠃⠊⠙⠑⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠠⠉⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠙⠧⠊⠎⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠤⠋⠊⠭⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠉⠓⠇⠕⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠭⠽⠛⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.