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A Complete Grammar of Esperanto ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,879 braille cells · 547 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,080 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠇⠛⠭⠕⠚⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠀⠝⠊⠂⠀⠉⠭⠜⠀⠝⠊⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠛⠑⠀⠁⠍⠁⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠁⠋⠁⠃⠇⠁⠝⠀⠏⠁⠉⠊⠢⠉⠁⠝⠀⠁⠧⠔⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠢⠞⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠿⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠛⠗⠯⠋⠁⠮⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠽⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠀⠝
⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠧⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠯
⠀⠉⠀⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠶⠋⠜⠊⠶⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠇⠅⠎⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠦⠀⠓⠳⠎⠑⠀⠯⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠝⠪⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠻⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠳⠎⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠧⠻⠯⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠹⠔⠅⠂⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠶⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠶⠲⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠁⠍⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂
⠀⠯⠀⠉⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠫⠬⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠌⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀
⠮⠀⠧⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠁⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠫⠀⠶⠼⠁⠁⠊⠶⠀
⠸⠍⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠹⠬⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠉⠅⠫⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠹⠔⠅⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠧⠀⠛⠇⠁⠙⠀⠞⠀⠶⠼⠓⠉⠶⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠀⠝⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠀⠝⠪⠲⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠛⠗⠯⠋⠁⠮⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀⠃⠑⠜⠙⠀⠯⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠜⠀⠦⠀⠌⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠼⠊⠲
⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠌⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠧⠫⠀⠾⠀⠶⠼⠁⠃⠑⠶⠀⠥⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑
⠀⠠⠋⠑⠃⠗⠥⠜⠽⠀⠶⠼⠁⠉⠁⠶⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠐⠅⠀⠶⠼⠁⠁⠛⠶⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠸⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠇⠊⠧⠬⠀⠶⠼⠁⠉⠉⠶⠀⠝⠑⠜⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀⠠⠛⠗⠯⠍⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠂⠀⠗⠫⠀⠡⠑⠑⠅⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠷⠞⠀⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠉⠥⠗⠇⠎⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠠⠩⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠎⠀⠎⠇⠪⠇⠽⠂⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠎⠺⠑⠑⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.