Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / A Complete Grammar of Esperanto / Braille

A Complete Grammar of Esperanto ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,879 braille cells · 547 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,080 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠢⠎⠤⠊⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠂⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠝⠙⠻⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠗⠕⠧⠤⠕⠀⠀⠑⠽⠑⠃⠗⠪⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠧⠁⠝⠛⠤⠕⠀⠀⠡⠑⠑⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠥⠅⠇⠤⠕⠀⠀⠉⠥⠗⠇⠀⠶⠷⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠶⠲⠀
⠧⠻⠯⠤⠕⠀⠀⠏⠕⠗⠡⠂⠀⠧⠻⠯⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠜⠤⠕⠀⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠧⠊⠧⠤⠊⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠶⠼⠁⠉⠉⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠊⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠀⠠⠠⠁⠧⠕⠀⠠⠠⠅⠁⠚⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠀⠠⠠⠁⠧⠔⠕⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠁⠀⠁⠧⠕⠀⠑⠌⠁⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠀⠁⠋⠁⠃⠇⠁⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠕⠲⠀⠠⠇⠊⠀
⠑⠌⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠇⠚⠥⠝⠥⠇⠕⠀⠅⠥⠝⠀⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠁⠚⠀⠓⠜⠕⠚⠀⠅⠁⠚⠀
⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠁⠀⠃⠜⠃⠕⠲⠀⠠⠇⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠁⠎⠀⠃⠇⠥⠁⠚⠝⠀⠕⠅⠥⠇⠕⠚⠝⠂⠀
⠅⠁⠚⠀⠇⠁⠀⠃⠗⠕⠧⠕⠚⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠀⠊⠇⠊⠀⠑⠌⠁⠎⠀⠑⠉⠭⠀⠏⠇⠊⠀
⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠁⠚⠀⠕⠇⠀⠇⠊⠁⠚⠀⠓⠜⠕⠚⠲⠀⠠⠅⠧⠁⠝⠅⠁⠍⠀⠇⠊⠀⠇⠕⠛⠭⠁⠎
⠀⠑⠝⠀⠝⠊⠁⠀⠧⠊⠇⠁⠛⠭⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠥⠭⠀⠅⠑⠇⠅⠁⠚⠀⠚⠜⠕⠚⠂⠀
⠇⠊⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠥⠭⠑⠀⠇⠕⠛⠭⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠠⠎⠅⠕⠞⠇⠯⠕⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠁⠥⠭⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠚⠀⠚⠜⠕⠚⠀⠇⠊⠀⠑⠌⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠁⠞⠕⠂⠀⠅⠁⠚⠀⠇⠊⠀⠷⠞⠑⠀
⠏⠜⠕⠇⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠀⠍⠊⠀⠏⠗⠊⠀⠇⠁⠀⠃⠁⠞⠁⠇⠕⠚⠀⠅⠁⠚⠀⠧⠢⠅⠕⠚⠀⠙⠑
⠀⠞⠊⠥⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠊⠀⠅⠧⠊⠑⠞⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠻⠯⠕⠀⠅⠁⠚
⠀⠗⠁⠅⠕⠝⠞⠊⠀⠞⠊⠁⠚⠝⠀⠗⠁⠅⠕⠝⠞⠕⠚⠝⠀⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠀⠝⠑⠏⠕⠀
⠎⠭⠁⠚⠝⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠑⠀⠙⠁⠀⠏⠇⠑⠵⠥⠗⠕⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠚⠝⠀⠋⠕⠚⠕⠚⠝⠀⠚⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠋⠔⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠞⠁⠛⠕⠀⠇⠊⠀
⠎⠊⠙⠁⠎⠀⠞⠊⠑⠂⠀⠅⠁⠚⠀⠏⠜⠕⠇⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠀⠞⠊⠁⠚⠀⠁⠋⠻⠕⠚⠀
⠛⠭⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠇⠋⠗⠥⠁⠀⠓⠕⠗⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠑⠎⠏⠻⠕⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠊⠀
⠉⠭⠑⠀⠇⠊⠁⠚⠀⠏⠊⠫⠕⠚⠀⠅⠁⠚⠀⠁⠥⠭⠙⠊⠀⠇⠊⠁⠚⠝⠀⠗⠁⠅⠕⠝⠞⠕⠚⠝
⠀⠑⠌⠁⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠇⠀⠍⠊⠲⠀⠠⠅⠕⠍⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠙⠥⠍⠀⠍⠊
⠀⠑⠌⠁⠎⠀⠉⠭⠑⠀⠇⠊⠂⠀⠍⠊⠀⠅⠥⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠯⠁⠎⠀⠠⠉⠭⠥⠀⠕⠝⠊⠀
⠎⠥⠅⠉⠑⠎⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠥⠀⠃⠁⠞⠁⠇⠕⠦⠀⠠⠞⠥⠚⠀⠇⠊⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠁⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.