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A Complete Grammar of Esperanto ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,879 braille cells · 547 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,080 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠗⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠕⠍⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠢⠞⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠿⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠕⠙⠁⠽⠀⠾⠀⠍⠽⠀⠽⠳⠝⠛⠻⠀
⠎⠊⠌⠻⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠩⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠥⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠑⠛⠛⠎⠂⠀
⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠀⠿⠀⠠⠐⠍⠲⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠐⠍⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠻⠎
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠓⠳⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠁⠔⠬⠲⠀
⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠗⠁⠔⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠹⠥⠗⠎⠙⠁⠽⠀⠯⠀⠠⠋⠗⠊⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠞⠕⠙⠁⠽⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠗⠁⠔⠬⠀⠧⠀⠍⠥⠡⠲⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠜⠍⠀⠯⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠜⠗⠽⠀⠥⠍⠃⠗⠑⠇⠇⠁⠎
⠀⠾⠀⠥⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠥⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠏⠑⠁⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀
⠃⠕⠭⠀⠷⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠃⠻⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠏⠳⠝⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠛⠜⠲⠀
⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠁⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠙⠁⠽⠀⠯⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠎⠏⠜⠁⠛⠥⠎⠀⠯⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠁⠃⠃⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠃⠜⠗⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀
⠠⠊⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠋⠁⠮⠗⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠐⠍⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠀⠋⠕⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠶⠍⠥⠇⠞⠑⠀⠎⠭⠁⠞⠁⠎⠶⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀
⠉⠁⠃⠃⠁⠛⠑⠀⠯⠀⠁⠎⠏⠜⠁⠛⠥⠎⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠃⠥⠽⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠍⠊⠇⠅⠀⠿⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠊⠇⠅⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠍⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠃⠻⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠥⠽⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀
⠷⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠸⠉⠀⠉⠜⠗⠽⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠠⠱⠊⠇⠑
⠀⠺⠑⠀⠶⠀⠌⠯⠬⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀
⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠶⠼⠙⠋⠶⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠑⠜⠙⠀⠁⠀⠇⠳⠙⠀⠧⠕⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲
⠀⠠⠁⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠀⠴⠀⠌⠯⠬⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠉⠗⠽⠬⠲⠀⠼⠁⠙⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.