Library / How To / A Complete Grammar of Esperanto / Braille
A Complete Grammar of Esperanto ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
585,295 braille cells · 607 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,080 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠼⠁⠑⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠞⠓⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠗⠊⠝⠅ ⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠼⠁⠋⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠺⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠽⠑⠎⠞⠑⠗⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠙⠁⠽⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠺⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊ ⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠇⠕⠺⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠲⠀ ⠼⠁⠓⠲⠀⠠⠍⠽⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀ ⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠥⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠊⠥⠲⠀⠀ ⠼⠑⠋⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠥⠝⠀⠞⠊⠥⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠞⠊⠥⠚⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠊⠥⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠊⠁⠂⠀ ⠅⠁⠚⠀⠍⠊⠀⠧⠕⠇⠁⠎⠀⠞⠊⠥⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠊⠥⠚⠀⠑⠎⠞⠕⠎⠀ ⠅⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠚⠀⠅⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠥⠭⠀⠧⠊⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠛⠗⠽ ⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠽⠕⠥⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠀⠁⠥⠭⠙⠊⠎⠀⠞⠊⠥⠚⠝⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠙ ⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠶⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠶⠲⠀⠀⠼⠑⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠥⠝⠀⠞⠊⠥⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠙⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠝⠕⠥⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠊⠥⠀⠧⠑⠝⠞⠕⠀⠑⠎⠞⠕⠎⠀⠧⠁⠗⠍⠁⠂ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠊⠀⠧⠊⠙⠁⠎⠀ ⠞⠊⠥⠝⠀⠧⠑⠝⠞⠕⠋⠇⠁⠛⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠺⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠉⠕⠉⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠊⠥⠚⠀⠊⠝⠋⠁⠝⠕⠚⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠎⠀ ⠚⠥⠝⠁⠚⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠊⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.