Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / The exploration of Tibesti, Erdi, Borkou, and Ennedi in 1912-1917 / Braille

The exploration of Tibesti, Erdi, Borkou, and Ennedi in 1912-1917 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

214,615 braille cells · 227 embossed pages at 40×25 · 268 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠏⠁⠞⠗⠕⠇⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠥⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠁⠏⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠠⠞⠙⠁⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠠⠃⠁⠗⠙⠁⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠺⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠍⠑⠂⠀⠀⠛⠁⠥⠝⠞⠂⠀⠎⠞⠕⠕⠏⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠉⠗⠊⠏⠏⠇⠑⠙⠂
⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛
⠀⠗⠑⠞⠊⠉⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠛⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠀⠺⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠃⠕⠗⠅⠕⠥⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠉⠁⠍⠑⠇⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠞⠙⠁⠎⠤⠤⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠤⠤⠋⠇⠑⠙⠀⠏⠁⠝⠊⠉⠤⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠅⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠆⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠙⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠇⠍⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠋⠑⠑⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠋⠗⠁⠊⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠍⠑⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠍⠽⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠂⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠙⠁⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠥⠃⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.