Library / Earth / The evolution of the oil industry / Braille
The evolution of the oil industry ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
229,699 braille cells · 243 embossed pages at 40×25 · 88 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠍⠥⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠍⠏⠑⠙⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠙⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠥⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠎⠓⠤⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠃⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠏⠇⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠥⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠞⠎⠀⠁⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀ ⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠗⠥⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠁⠏⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀ ⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠺⠑⠇⠧⠑⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠎⠂⠀ ⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠊⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠊⠎⠓⠤⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠃⠊⠞⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠎⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠙⠗⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓ ⠀⠉⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀ ⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.