Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Does civilization need religion? / Braille

Does civilization need religion? ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

222,301 braille cells · 234 embossed pages at 40×25 · 146 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠑⠀⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠻⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠐⠞⠀⠭⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠜⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠘⠹⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠁⠋⠋⠔⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠷⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠶⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠞⠀⠘⠥⠀
⠙⠑⠌⠗⠕⠽⠬⠀⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠌⠗⠁⠔⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠸⠺⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠅⠑⠀⠷⠀⠛⠊⠧⠬⠀⠀⠥⠝⠓⠁⠍⠏⠻⠫⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠪⠬⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠀⠎⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠜⠙⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠯⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠭⠀⠠⠺⠑⠃⠻⠼⠋⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬
⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠻⠊⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠀⠍⠁⠽
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠁⠏⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠿⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠊⠁⠇
⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠀⠋⠁⠊⠹⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠕⠍⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠡⠜⠁⠉⠞⠻⠊⠌⠊⠉⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝
⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠀⠉⠁⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠲
⠀⠠⠽⠑⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠀⠔
⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠞⠽⠏⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠌⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠥⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠇⠽⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠌⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.