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Does civilization need religion? ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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264,322 braille cells · 281 embossed pages at 40×25 · 146 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠓⠊⠑⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠓⠕⠇⠽⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠎⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀
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⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠞⠽⠗⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠽
⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠽⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠥⠇⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀
⠝⠕⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠊⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠛⠁⠥⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.