Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aspects of science / Braille

Aspects of science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

214,141 braille cells · 225 embossed pages at 40×25 · 167 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠊⠗⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠥⠇⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠐⠓⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠀⠔⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠮⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠎⠀⠧⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠮⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠂⠀⠿⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠕⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠱⠊⠗⠇⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠮⠗⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠅⠔⠙⠀⠷
⠀⠌⠗⠁⠔⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠧⠻⠮⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠮⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠮⠗
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠫⠀⠵⠀⠥⠝⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠉⠳⠡⠫⠀⠔⠀⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠫⠀⠃⠑⠓⠁⠧⠊⠳⠗⠀⠷⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠵⠀⠺⠑⠀⠐⠅⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠎⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠑⠋⠿⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠔⠑⠞⠑⠢⠹
⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠴⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠬⠀⠀⠮⠀⠮⠗⠀⠵⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠇⠁⠌⠊⠉⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠍⠢⠀⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠞⠀
⠾⠀⠩⠪⠬⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠷⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠊⠉⠎⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠮⠗⠆⠀⠀⠸⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠳⠗⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠑⠇⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠐⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠘⠮⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠇⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠆⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠝⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠂
⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠀⠀⠮⠽⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠫⠀⠮⠍⠀⠍⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠵⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠬⠀⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠿⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.