Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aspects of science / Braille

Aspects of science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

214,141 braille cells · 225 embossed pages at 40×25 · 167 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠭⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠏⠜⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠁⠭⠊⠕⠍⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠫
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠎⠑⠆⠀⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠷⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠌⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠫⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠏⠕⠌⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠷⠀⠶⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠭⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠴
⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠫⠀⠾⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠝⠔⠑⠤⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠤⠽⠑⠜⠎⠤⠕⠇⠙⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠏⠻⠎⠊⠌⠬⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠐⠎⠀⠐⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀
⠮⠀⠎⠊⠭⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠗⠑⠌⠫⠀⠋⠀⠠⠑⠥⠉⠇⠊⠙⠄⠎⠀
⠏⠜⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠁⠭⠊⠕⠍⠆⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠂⠀⠭⠀⠗⠑⠌⠫⠀⠋⠀⠀⠛⠑⠕⠍⠑⠞⠗⠽
⠀⠁⠇⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠸⠮⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑
⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠏⠢⠑⠞⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠮
⠀⠗⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠠⠑⠥⠉⠇⠊⠙⠄⠎⠀⠁⠭⠊⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠏⠗⠕⠷⠎⠀
⠶⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠫⠆⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠍⠳⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠎⠊⠗⠀⠠⠑⠙⠙⠔⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠊⠩⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠹⠊⠗⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀
⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠼⠁⠋⠋⠉⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠀⠞⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠜⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀
⠁⠭⠊⠕⠍⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠫⠂⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠞⠀⠩⠁⠏⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠉⠇⠊⠙⠄⠎⠀⠏⠜⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠁⠭⠊⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠸⠍⠀⠷⠀⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠎⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠀⠶⠀⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠼⠁⠛⠉⠉⠂

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.