Library / Philosophy / Aspects of science / Braille
Aspects of science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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214,141 braille cells · 225 embossed pages at 40×25 · 167 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠢⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀ ⠠⠚⠁⠍⠑⠎⠄⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠬⠎⠀⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠢⠙⠻⠤⠍⠔⠙⠫⠀⠯⠀⠞⠳⠛⠓⠤⠍⠔⠙⠫⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠬⠀⠇⠔⠑⠀ ⠗⠥⠝⠎⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠉⠁⠍⠏⠀⠵⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽ ⠀⠕⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷ ⠀⠍⠁⠮⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠿⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠊⠌⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠊⠉⠊⠌⠀ ⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠵ ⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠌⠗⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀ ⠛⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠞⠳⠛⠓⠤⠍⠔⠙⠫⠆⠀⠀ ⠮⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠶⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠳⠛⠓⠤⠍⠔⠙⠫⠂⠀⠀⠃⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠧⠻⠎⠽⠀ ⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠜⠬⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠡⠕⠞⠕⠍⠽⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀ ⠠⠝⠑⠧⠻⠮⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠭⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀ ⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠍⠢⠂⠀⠵⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠃⠑⠬⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠎⠕⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠙⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠂⠀⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠐⠺⠂⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠀⠷⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠌⠽⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠲⠀ ⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀ ⠗⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠜⠊⠁⠝⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁ ⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠌⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠉⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠀⠗⠥⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮ ⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠧⠻⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠇⠕⠕⠍⠎⠀ ⠁⠓⠑⠁⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠸⠉⠂⠀⠀⠇⠀⠮⠀⠍⠽⠌⠊⠉⠀⠱⠕⠀⠍⠁⠔⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠦⠀ ⠕⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠂⠀⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.