Library / Philosophy / Aspects of science / Braille
Aspects of science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
257,532 braille cells · 273 embossed pages at 40×25 · 167 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠶⠕⠗⠂⠀ ⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠶⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀ ⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀ ⠠⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠞⠓⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠤⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠏⠎⠽⠉⠓⠕⠤⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠤⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠤⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠦⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠴⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠕⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠀⠠⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠊⠝⠛⠁⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠑⠍⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁ ⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀ ⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠍⠏⠃⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠎⠞⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠂
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.