Library / Teaching / First course in biology / Braille
First course in biology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
1,052,555 braille cells · 1,105 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,651 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠭⠽⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠭⠽⠛⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠊⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠛⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠠⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠀⠠⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗ ⠀⠠⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒ ⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠝⠕⠀⠠⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠠⠠⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠠⠠⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠲⠀⠶⠠⠓⠑⠍⠇⠕⠉⠅⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙ ⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀ ⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠂⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠂⠀ ⠎⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠆⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀ ⠧⠁⠗⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠺⠊⠛⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑ ⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠥⠝⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀ ⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠂⠀⠧⠑⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀ ⠍⠁⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠛⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.