Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit / Braille

Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

476,780 braille cells · 513 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,452 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠏⠋⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀⠛⠑⠎⠁⠍⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠅⠗⠁⠋⠞⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠗⠃⠊⠑⠗⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠓⠗⠞⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠠⠃⠑⠙⠗⠋⠝⠊⠎⠇⠕⠎⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠂⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠀⠛⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠍⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠊⠞⠑⠗⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠇⠑⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠎⠋⠓⠊⠛⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠵⠥⠛⠗⠕⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠵⠥⠧⠊⠑⠇⠑⠝⠀⠠⠇⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠇⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠞⠂⠀⠑⠎⠀⠑⠗⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠁
⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠚⠑⠙⠑⠀⠃⠁⠛⠁⠞⠑⠇⠇⠍⠊⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠃⠑⠟⠥⠑⠍⠇⠊⠉⠓⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠗⠁⠗⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠞⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀
⠺⠊⠗⠀⠵⠥⠀⠑⠗⠝⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠀⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠞⠝⠙⠊⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠃⠑⠝⠎⠋⠗⠑⠥⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠋⠓⠊⠛⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠃⠑⠗⠑⠊⠞⠑⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠎⠅⠑⠞⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠃⠎⠊⠉⠓⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠛⠗⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠑⠗⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠚⠑⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠊⠓⠍⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠑⠺⠊⠀⠛⠊⠃⠞⠀
⠑⠎⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠇⠞⠁⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠥⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠥⠗⠊⠛⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠎⠎⠊⠍⠊⠎⠍⠥⠎⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠑⠀⠠⠇⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀
⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠥⠝⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠃⠗⠕⠉⠓⠑⠝⠑⠀⠠⠇⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠎⠅⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠊⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠞⠊⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠀⠠⠇⠑⠓⠗⠑⠀⠛⠑⠃⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠠⠃⠥⠙⠙⠓⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠑⠗⠓⠁⠃⠑⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠺⠑⠊⠞⠀⠙⠁⠧⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠋⠑⠗⠝⠞⠂⠀⠠⠁⠎⠅⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠵⠥⠀⠋⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠝⠲⠀⠠⠍⠛⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠵⠥⠇⠝⠛⠇⠊⠉⠓⠅⠑⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎⠑⠊⠝⠎⠀⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠛⠑⠗⠝⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠑⠎⠀⠓⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀⠛⠊⠃⠞⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.