Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit / Braille

Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

476,780 braille cells · 513 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,452 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠍⠁⠗⠍⠕⠗⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠀⠛⠑⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠕⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠁⠃⠺⠑⠉⠓⠎⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠞⠁⠛⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠝⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀
⠛⠑⠓⠁⠇⠞⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠙⠁⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠵⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠏⠋⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀
⠥⠍⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠠⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠕⠗⠙⠝⠥⠝⠛⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠝⠓⠑⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠊⠁⠇⠑⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠋⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀⠑⠗⠃⠇⠊⠉⠅⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠑⠅⠇⠁⠞⠁⠝⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠵⠑⠥⠛⠝⠊⠎⠀⠀⠋⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠓⠗⠓⠑⠊⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠵⠺⠁⠗⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠵⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠀⠙⠕⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠎⠞⠁⠇⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠕⠗⠙⠝⠥⠝⠛⠀⠞⠑⠊⠇⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠝⠙⠑⠗⠝⠙⠑⠝
⠀⠠⠺⠊⠗⠅⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠞⠋⠇⠥⠞⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠚⠑⠞⠵⠞⠀⠛⠑⠺⠓⠝⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠵⠥⠀⠛⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠝⠎⠉⠓⠇⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠙⠑⠍⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠓⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠞⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠛⠑⠃⠓⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠞⠵⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠃⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠃⠗⠊⠛⠑⠝⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀
⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠗⠁⠃⠊⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠝⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀
⠅⠕⠝⠝⠞⠑⠝⠀⠵⠺⠑⠊⠀⠛⠇⠁⠥⠃⠑⠝⠎⠎⠞⠁⠗⠅⠑⠀⠠⠍⠝⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠁⠊⠗⠓⠕⠇⠍⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠀⠠⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠋⠁⠝⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠋⠞⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠀⠀⠶⠠⠛⠑⠕⠇⠲⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠉⠉⠶⠀⠑⠝⠞⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠍⠀⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠑⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠙⠙⠀⠑⠊⠋⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀⠠⠙⠑⠁⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠉⠅⠃⠥⠗⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠍⠀
⠠⠧⠕⠗⠞⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠧⠕⠗⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.