Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit / Braille

Aus der Geschichte der menschlichen Dummheit ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

476,780 braille cells · 513 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,452 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠓⠉⠓⠎⠞⠑⠀⠅⠊⠗⠉⠓⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠞⠕⠗⠊⠞⠞⠀⠎⠕⠺⠊⠑⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠋⠁⠅⠥⠇⠞⠞
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠅⠇⠝⠀⠛⠑⠎⠞⠞⠵⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠃⠇⠙⠎⠊⠝⠝⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠓⠊⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠺⠑⠗⠞⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠥⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠧⠕⠗⠛⠑⠃⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠂⠀⠝⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠊⠝⠵⠥⠛⠑⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠓⠝⠞⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠥⠍⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠝⠊⠧⠑⠁⠥⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠃⠑⠺⠑⠊⠎⠋⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠵⠥⠀
⠅⠑⠝⠝⠵⠑⠊⠉⠓⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠑⠊⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠋⠕⠇⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠑⠞⠓⠽⠍⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠑⠗⠵⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠋⠓⠗⠞⠒⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠺⠕⠗⠞⠀⠠⠋⠑⠍⠊⠝⠁⠀⠶⠠⠋⠗⠁⠥⠶⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠋⠑⠀⠀
⠶⠋⠊⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠛⠇⠁⠥⠃⠑⠂⠀⠠⠞⠗⠑⠥⠑⠶⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠥⠎⠀
⠶⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠑⠗⠶⠀⠵⠥⠎⠁⠍⠍⠑⠝⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠞⠂⠀⠙⠑⠝⠝⠀⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠺⠑⠊⠃⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠞⠑⠞⠎⠀⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠇⠁⠥⠃⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠁⠓⠗⠞⠀⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠞⠗⠑⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠝⠝⠖⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠞⠓⠽⠍⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠝⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓
⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠓⠑⠭⠑⠝⠓⠁⠍⠍⠑⠗⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠀⠍⠑⠓⠗⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠉⠓⠑⠗⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠋⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠶⠏⠲⠀⠼⠋⠑⠶⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠍⠁⠇⠑⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠙⠕⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠋⠊⠙⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠑⠝⠙⠕⠀⠓⠑⠗⠵⠥⠇⠑⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠺⠑⠊⠎⠞⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠽⠝⠕⠝⠽⠍⠊⠅⠀
⠃⠵⠺⠲⠀⠠⠊⠙⠑⠝⠙⠊⠞⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠛⠇⠁⠥⠃⠑⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠇⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠞⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠅⠑⠞⠵⠑⠗⠎⠂
⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠃⠑⠇⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠉⠓⠇⠑⠉⠓⠞⠓⠊⠝⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠙⠁⠝⠝⠀⠺⠑⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠛⠑⠋⠗⠁⠛⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠚⠁⠓⠞⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.