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The meaning of a liberal education ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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587,367 braille cells · 622 embossed pages at 40×25 · 102 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠉⠉⠇⠑⠎⠊⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠦⠗⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠴⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠊⠥⠍⠏⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠝⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠑⠗⠁⠎⠍⠥⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠓⠁⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠛⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠥⠝⠉⠓⠑⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠎⠁⠽⠲
⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁
⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠑⠝⠧⠊⠗⠕⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠥⠞⠊⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠁⠉⠓⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠎⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠎⠤⠤⠇⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠀
⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.