Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Archimedes; or, the future of physics / Braille

Archimedes; or, the future of physics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

98,561 braille cells · 104 embossed pages at 40×25 · 238 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠌⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠬⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠎⠊⠉⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠋⠳⠝⠙⠲⠲⠲⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠍⠥⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠎⠲⠀⠦⠠⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠬⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠻⠜⠽⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠦⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠜⠙⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠱⠕⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠥⠍⠀⠥⠏⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠀
⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠁⠞⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠊⠃⠽⠇⠇⠁⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠊⠧⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠉⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽
⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀
⠠⠯⠗⠑⠺⠄⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠯⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠁⠍⠏⠓⠇⠑⠞⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠍⠕⠗⠝⠬⠀⠠⠏⠕⠌⠲⠀
⠦⠠⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠍⠜⠑⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠥⠀⠧⠀⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠯
⠀⠺⠊⠞⠞⠊⠇⠽⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠁⠞⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀
⠔⠀⠭⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠢⠞⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠠⠍⠗
⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠑⠄⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠵
⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠥⠌⠺⠕⠗⠹⠽⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠃⠊⠗⠍⠬⠓⠁⠍⠀⠠⠏⠕⠌⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠇⠥⠉⠥⠇⠇⠥⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠮⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠇⠛⠁⠀⠠⠠⠓⠜⠞⠇⠑⠽⠀⠯⠀⠠⠠⠍⠗⠎⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠑⠽⠑⠇⠂⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠎⠀⠷⠀⠦⠠⠮⠀⠠⠛⠢⠞⠇⠑⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠕⠅⠻⠽⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠑⠧⠻⠀⠯⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠞⠽⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠑⠝⠡⠁⠝⠞⠬⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠬⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠇⠊⠞⠻⠜⠽⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠕⠏⠢⠎⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀
⠃⠗⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠝⠞⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠇⠊⠧⠬⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠉⠥⠥⠍⠤⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠫⠂⠀⠌⠑⠁⠍⠤⠓⠑⠁⠞⠫⠂⠀⠉⠗⠫⠊⠞⠤⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠫

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.