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Chemistry for beginners ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

79,959 braille cells · 84 embossed pages at 40×25 · 157 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠑⠊⠗⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠕⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠤⠤⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠋⠥⠞⠊⠇⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂
⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠉⠓⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠗⠊⠉⠓⠑⠙⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠏⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠗⠗⠕⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀
⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠝⠕⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠦⠏⠓⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠕⠝⠲⠴⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠴⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠵⠕⠗⠕⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠉⠓⠁⠍⠏⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠓⠇⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀
⠦⠠⠏⠓⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠝⠑⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗
⠀⠛⠇⠕⠺⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠛⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.