Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Memoirs of Dr. Joseph Priestley / Braille

Memoirs of Dr. Joseph Priestley ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

433,438 braille cells · 458 embossed pages at 40×25 · 689 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠴⠼⠑⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠓⠀⠠⠗⠊⠉⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠠⠅⠊⠗⠺⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠑⠎⠟⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠊⠀⠠⠧⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠊⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠇⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀
⠼⠋⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠴
⠀⠶⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠎⠞⠕⠉⠅⠂⠼⠋⠚⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠚⠥⠗⠊⠝⠄⠎⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠵⠕⠞⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠗⠃⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠇⠑⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠧⠽⠀⠀
⠓⠁⠙⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠂⠶⠀⠦⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠇⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠧⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠥⠞⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠵⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀⠊⠗⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠉⠁⠗⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.