Library / Physics / An epitome of electricity & galvanism / Braille
An epitome of electricity & galvanism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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289,177 braille cells · 299 embossed pages at 40×25 · 895 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠔⠀⠀ ⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽ ⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠷⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠾⠀⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠐⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠭⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠐⠕⠀⠋⠕⠕⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠐⠕⠀⠹⠳⠎⠯⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠐⠞⠀⠃⠜⠑⠇⠽⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠬⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠯⠀⠊⠍⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠲⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀ ⠓⠻⠑⠁⠋⠞⠻⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠷ ⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠎⠏⠜⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠧⠻⠤⠡⠜⠛⠫⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀⠋⠇⠥⠊⠙⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠢⠉⠑⠀⠋⠀⠮ ⠀⠐⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠆⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠀⠎⠏⠜⠅⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠮⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀⠋⠇⠁⠩⠬⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀ ⠮⠍⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠎⠝⠁⠏⠏⠬⠀⠝⠕⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠇⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠁⠉⠅⠬⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀ ⠱⠊⠏⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠜⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠥⠇⠁⠞⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀ ⠏⠜⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠡⠜⠛⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠗⠫⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠀⠭⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠎⠏⠜⠅⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.