Library / Physics / An epitome of electricity & galvanism / Braille
An epitome of electricity & galvanism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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346,966 braille cells · 363 embossed pages at 40×25 · 895 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠍⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠥⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠞⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠗⠍⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠇⠃⠕⠺⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠊⠁⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠗⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠗⠍⠀⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠝⠞⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠊⠎⠎⠊⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠀⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠞⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠇⠕⠺⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠝⠁⠅⠑⠙⠀⠎⠅⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠛⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀ ⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠂⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑ ⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠅⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠊⠝⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀⠝⠕⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠒⠤⠤⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀
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